综合实力Overall Strength

　　南京是中国重要的经济中心城市，形成了以重化工工业为主体的鲜明特色。电子、化工生产能力在国内城市中居第二位，汽车制造规模居第三位，机械制造业、家用电器业、建材工业等也都具有较大规模；南京是华东重要的交通通讯枢纽，建立了全方位、立体化、大运量的交通运输网络，铁路、公路、水运、空运、管道5种运输方式齐全，拥有现代化的通讯体系；南京是华东地区仅次于上海的区域性大商埠，市场发达，商贸流通活跃，商品零售总额位居全国城市“十强”之列；南京是全国四大科研教育中心城市之一，是全国重要的高教、科研基地，拥有一批国内一流的高校和科研机构。

　　Nanjing is one of the important central cities in Chinese economy, with heavy chemical industry as its pillar. The production capacity of both electronics and chemicals rank the 2nd among all the cities in China; automobile manufacturing ranks the 3rd; machine building, home electric appliances and building materials are also at a considerable production scale. Nanjing is the hub of transportation and communication in East China. A transportation network consisting of different transport means with a high transporting capacity has been formed, including all the transport means of railway, highway, air, water and pipeline. And the communication system has also been modernized. Nanjing is the 2nd largest commercial city in East China, only next to Shanghai, wid education, concentrated here with a large number of first-rank higher learning institutions and research institutes of China.

　　1990年至1995年，南京先后三次获得“全国卫生城市”称号。1992年被国家列为中国投资硬环境40优之一和全国环境综合整治十佳城市。1997年被国家建设部授予国家级“园林城市”。1998年被评为“中国优秀旅游城市”和“全国科教兴市先进城市”，综合指标上升至全国第三位。1999年在全国精神文明创建工作先进单位评比中，南京进入全国首批文明城市行列。

　　2002年，全市国内生产总值达1295亿元，财政收入达264.9亿元，社会消费品零售总额达526亿元，城镇居民人均可支配收入和农民人均纯收入分别达到9157、4578元，人民生活水平总体提前达小康。

　　In 2002, its GDP amounted to129.5 billion yuan (RMB), the financial revenue 26.49 billion yuan (RMB), and the total amount of consumer goods retails 52.6 billion yuan (RMB). The disposable income per capita of the urban residents and the net income per capita of the peasants are 9157 yuan and 4578 yuan respectively. Generally, the living standard of the people has reached the well-off level ahead of the previously set schedule.

　　南京山、水、城、林独特的地理风貌和锺灵毓秀的自然景色，凸现出城市可持续发展的区位优势和环境优势。

　　Nanjing, bestowed with the beautiful landscape of hills, waters, forests plus the beautiful man-built city, has apparently possessed the very favorable regional and environmental conditions for sustainable development.

　　工业Industries

　　南京是中国重要的工业基地，工业经济实力雄厚，工业占全国工业总量的1%以上、占全市经济总量的40%左右，对全市财政收入的贡献达70%。南京工业门类齐全，结构突出，工业基础逐步加强，技术力量日益提升。已经建成以电子信息、石油与化学、汽车制造三大支柱产业和机械装备、钢铁、生物制药、新型建材、食品饮料和纺织服装六大重点产业为主导，拥有36个工业行业、200多个工业门类、2000多个大类产品的综合性工业体系。

　　Industries and the six leading industries are machinery, iron and steel, biological engineering and pharmacy, new-type building materials, and textile and garment-making. in 6 broad categories of chemical fertilizer, inorganic chemical material, organic chemical material, catalyst, chemical industrial machines, and chemical fiber; and is also engaged in scientific research, design, manufacture, construction and installation of chemical projects.by the central government of China. The Park is planned to mainly develop petrochemicals, base organic chemical material, refined chemical, high polymer material, new chemical material and bio-pharmaceutical engineering medicine.

　　扬子石化公司是1983年9月成立的国家特大型石化企业，主要从事石油炼制及烃类衍生物的生产加工和销售，是我国重要的石化生产基地之一,可生产聚烯烃塑料、聚酯原料、基本有机化工原料、成品油4大类43种产品，是目前国内最大的纯苯、对二甲苯、邻二甲苯、PTA、、丁二烯、乙二醇和环氧乙烷生产商之一。

　　扬子石化-巴斯夫有限责任公司由世界两大化工巨头德国巴斯夫和中国石化以50对50的股比共同出资建立,总投资29亿美元，以60万吨/年乙烯装置为核心，包括9套世界级规模的石油化工装置。公司将在2005年全部投入商业运营。

　　中国石化集团南京化学工业有限公司是国内最早的化工基地之一，曾先后创造出10项“中国化工之最”。现已发展成为生产经营化肥、无机化工原料、有机化工原料、催化剂、化工机械、化学纤维等6大类200多个产品并从事化工工程的科研、设计、制造、施工、安装的特大型化工企业。

　　南京化学工业园区位于南京市北部，规划面积45平方公里，是南京经济建设的重点工程，也是第二个获国家批准的重点石油化工基地。园区重点发展石油化工、基本有机化工原料、精细化工、高分子材料、新型化工材料、生命医药项目。

　　园区内现有中国石化集团扬子石化公司和扬子石化巴斯夫有限责任公司。现有公用工程完善，配套设施齐全，技术力量雄厚，人力资源丰富。

　　Now settled down in the Park are SINOPEC Group Yangzi Petrochemical Co. and YPC-BASF Company Limited. The public facilities there are complete and can meet all the requirements of production and life.

　　南京钢铁集团是国家特大型工业企业，拥有固定资产137亿元，年产钢320万吨，销售收入140亿元。集团实力雄厚、装备先进，产品种类齐全。主产品螺纹钢、中板、高线、优质带钢等荣获全国冶金产品实物质量“金杯奖”。“双锤”牌船用中板在全国率先通过中、英、美、德、法、日、韩、挪等八个国家船级社工厂认证，带钢生产线自动化程度在国内首屈一指。

　　Nanjing Steel and Iron Corporation (Group) is a state super large industrial enterprise, possessing a fixed capital of 13.7 billion yuan, with an annual steel output of 3.2 million tons, and an annual retail income of 1.4 billion yuan. The Corporation is vuth Korea and Norway. The automation level of its production line of strip steel is at the top in China.

　　南京锦湖轮胎有限公司是由韩国锦湖集团、南京轮胎厂和世界银行国际金融公司等投资方共同投资兴建的大型专业轮胎生产企业。主要产品的销量在全国同行业中列居第一，并实现了为国内30多家汽车制造企业配套。产品出口通过韩国锦湖集团海外销售网远销世界50多个国家和地区，出口数量已占总销量的40%。产品获得了ISO9002、VDA6.1、QS9000质量体系认证,先后通过了美国DOT、欧共体ECE、沙特SASO、中东GULF等国际权威机构的质量安全认证。

　　Nanjing Kumho Tire Corp., Ltd. is a large tire production enterprise jointly invested by Nanjing Tire Plant, South Korea Kumho Corp. and the International Finance Company of the World Bank. The output of its main products is the largest in the industry in China; the products have been used by over 30 automobile manufacturers, and have been exported to over 50 countries and regions in the world through the overseas sales network of the South Korea Kumho Corp, the export value accounting for 40% of the total sales. The products have passed, successively, the authentication for the quality safety by the international authoritative institutes of DOT of USA, ECE of European Union, SASO of Saudi Arabia and GULF of the Middle East, and also have been authenticated by the ISO9002 quality system of BVQI of France.

　　电子信息业

　　南京的电子信息业具有较强的科研和生产力，综合生产能力在全国城市中居第二位。全市共有各类电子企业400家，电子类科研院所29家，在25所高等院校中，设有101个电子专业系(所、研究中心)，工程技术人员2万多人。南京的电子工业产品门类齐全，主要产品近2000种，涉及集成电路设计与制造、新型显示器、微机电、计算机和网络产品、通讯产品、系统集成业、软件业，以及数字式视听产品和信息家电等。

　　由日本夏普株式会社与南京熊猫电子股份有限公司合资建立的南京夏普电子有限公司，于1996年3月注册，主要生产经营21世纪AV产品。

　　The Nanjing-Sharp Electronic Corp., Ltd., set up with the joint investment of the Japanese Sharp Corp. and Nanjing Panda Electronic Corp., Ltd., was registered in March 1996, with a total investment of US$57.796 million, and mainly producing AV products of 21st century.

　　南京菲尼克斯电气有限公司是由德国菲尼克斯电气集团与中国电力工业部南京电力自动化研究院(NARI南瑞)合资组建的高新技术企业，是德国菲尼克斯电气集团海外最大的生产管理基地。

　　Nanjing Phoenix Electric Corp., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise jointly invested by the German Phoenix Electric Corp. and Nanjing Electric Automation Research Institute (NARI) of the Ministry of Power Industry of China, which is the largest overseas production management base of the German Phoenix Electric Corp.

　　石油工业Petrochemical Industry

　　南京是中国最大的石化工业基地之一，综合生产能力居全国第二位。其中，乙烯、芳烃、烷基苯等产品的生产装置全国最大，烷基苯产品占全国50%以上。石化产品中的成品油、化肥、聚酯、精对苯二甲酸的产量均居全国首位。巴斯夫、迪斯曼、拜耳、壳牌等世化工业的著名企业竞相落户南京；扬子巴斯夫60万吨/年乙烯正在建设中。

　　Petrochemical Industry cted Nanjing as a good place for their investment and development. At present, the YPC-BASF project of 600000t/a is being constructed in full swing.

　　汽车制造业Automobile Manufacturing Industry

　　南京是中国轻型汽车和摩托车的生产基地，汽车制造规模位居前列，在全国综合实力“五十强”评选中名列前茅。意大利菲亚特集团、日本铃木株式会社在南京兴办了南京依维柯、南亚汽车、金城铃木等合资企业。

　　Automobile Manufacturing Industry mpany and Nanjing Motor Group have set up some joint ventures like Naveco, Ltd., Nanya Automobile, and Jincheng-Suzuki Company.

　　南京不仅具有生产中、轻、微三种类型几百个品种的载重车、专用车、客车、摩托车和农用车的能力，而且拥有一批起点较高的汽车零部件生产企业，且已形成规模生产能力。

　　The products cover: several hundred models of trucks, utility vehicles, passenger vehicles, motorcycles and agricultural vehicles of medium, light and mini categories. In addition, there is a batch of enterprises producing auto parts on a fairly large scale, all of which started at a high level., with features of its more rational structure, smooth running, taking more passengers and having a broader vision from the inside; therefore, the manufacturer has a largest market share in China.

　　金陵双层客车制造厂率先在国内生产销售双层客车，主导产品“金陵”牌双层客车在品种、技术、销售和服务等方面均处于国内同行业领先水平，具有机构先进、行驶平稳、载客量大、视野开阔等特点，产品销售市场份额居国内同行业之首。

　　中国南车集团南京浦镇车辆厂始建于1908年，是我国从事铁路客车、城市轨道交通车辆制造，铁路轴承和车辆配件生产的国家大型骨干企业，中国铁路双层空调客车研制基地，国家城市轨道交通车辆生产定点厂家。多年来，工厂实施科技创新战备，始终走在中国铁路制造业的前沿。

　　Nanjing Puzheng Rolling Stock Plant of China Nanjing Automobile Group, founded in 1908, is a large backbone enterprise of China engaged in manufacturing railway cars and in-city rail transportation vehicles and train wheels and car fittings. It is a base fNanjing Hong Kong Changjiang Co. Ltd. was established in 1985, one of the earliest foreign funded enterprises that were approved by the municipal government. Now it has become one of the largest automobile service enterprises in China; its service quality and technological level are the best among the auto maintenance enterprises in China at present.

　　南京香港长江有限公司成立于1985年，是南京市政府批办的最早的外资企业。现已成为国内最大的汽车服务企业之一，服务质量及技术水准业已达到当今国内

　　南京长江丰田汽车销售服务有限公司为南京香港长江有限公司与江苏省信佳销售有限公司共同投资组建，是进口丰田汽车南京地区唯一3S店、天津丰田汽车南京地区唯一3S店、四川丰田汽车南京地区3S店，不仅能够向顾客提供详细的商品介绍，还可以提供按揭、保险、上牌等一站式服务。

　　Nanjing Changjiang Toyota Motor Sales and Service Co., Ltd. is a joint venture between Nanjing Hong Kong Changjiang Co., Ltd. and the Jiangsu Province Xinjia Sales Company Limited. It is the only 3-S center in the entire area of Nanjing for the imported Toyota motors in Nanjing area, for the Tianjin Toyota Motor Co., and Sichuan Toyota Motor Co. It provides its customers not only the detailed information about the products, but also such one-stop services as installment, insurance and licensing service.

　　机械装备业Machine building industry

　　机械制造业是南京的一个特色行业。已经形成以电力输送设备、机床工具、农用机械、通用机械、轻工机械等为主体的工业布局。其中，燃气机发电机组、高压电瓷、火花塞、数控机床、空气压缩机和高速重载齿轮箱等在国内同行业中具有较明显的优势。

　　Machine building industry in Nanjing has its own features, mainly producing power transmission equipment, machine tools, agricultural machines, general purpose machines, and light industry machines. Of all its products, the following products have obvious superiority over their rival products in China: gas turbine generator sets, HV porcelain, spark plugs, NC machine tools, air compressors, and high-speed heavy duty gearboxes.

　　生物医药业

　　南京现有中西药厂、医药商业公司、医药技术高等学校及医药设计研究所45家，专业技术人员2万多人。主要生产原料药13大类30多个品种，针、片、胶囊等制剂药品300多种，中成药200多种，医疗器械200多种。

　　There are 45 pharmacies, companies, higher learning institutions and research institutes that are engaged in Western and Chinese traditional medicine education, research, production and business, with a total number of over 20,000 specialized technical personnel. The main products include raw medicine materials of over 30 varieties in 13 general categories, over 300 varieties of medicine in various injections, tablets and capsules, and over 200 varieties of herb and concocted traditional Chinese medicine. And also produced are over 200 types of medical apparatuses.

　　南京的特色工业产品发展比较迅速，并具规模。其中数控机床、压缩机、食品加工、冷冻设备、分析仪器、显微镜、高标号水泥、服装、

　　南京医药产业(集团)是南京市五大重点产业集团之一，拥有三个全资子公司，十个控股子公司，总资产达30亿元人民币，现已成为科、工、贸一体化的国有大型企业集团，拥有两个上市公司，综合实力为全国医药行业五十强之一。

　　Nanjing Pharmacy Industry Co. (Group) is one of the five important industrial groups of Nanjing, possessing 3 son companies fully funded of its own and 10 holding son companies with a total asset of 3 billion yuan. Now it has become a large state-owned indristic products that have to be developed with priority: NC machine tools, compressors, food processing, refrigeration equipment, analyzing instruments, microscopes, high-grade cement, garment, cosmetics, gold wires, foils and ornaments, and ceramic ware, all of which have formed series and can be produced in batches. Some of the products have been exported to many different countries and regions, and have enjoyed high reputations both at home and abroad.

　　红太阳集团公司是由22家全资和控股公司为紧密层企业组建的国家大型企业集团。公司拥有总资产28.6亿元,拥有一家高科技上市公司、2家拟上市公司、2家境外公司、4个工程技术中心、52个实验室、10个生产基地。公司现已发展成为涵盖农药、生物医药、现代种业、涂料油漆、物流与连锁、国际贸易等七大主导产业的综合性集团公司，是国家重点高新技术企业和星火科技示范企业。

　　The Red Sun Group Corporation is a state large enterprise group set up by 22 corporations of whole capital and stock holding. The Group has a total asset of 2.86 billion yuan, possessing a high-tech listed company, 2 companies that are to be listed in near future, 2 overseas companies, 4 engineering technology centers, 52 laboratories and 10 production bases. It has developed into a comprehensive group company that is engaged in 7 main leading industries such as agricultural chemicals, biological medicine, Agriculture.